Go Back Brain/15. Brain and meninges, Infratentorial/Normal, Technique, Anomaly/15.1 - Joubert's/ Go to Index
MR Criteria
Aplasia or marked hypoplasia of the cerebellar vermis
“Umbrella” or ”bat wing” shaped fourth ventricle
Stretched/Thickened superior cerebellar peduncles with deep interpeduncular fossa creates “molar tooth” appearance.
Absence of the cerebellar vermis
cerebellar hemispheres apposing each other in the midline
4th ventricle
triangular shape mid 4th
`batwing‘/’umbrella’ appearance at the level of upper pons.
Superior cerebellar peduncles
nearly horizontal
extend anteriorly towards the mid-brain.
Stretched thickened superior cerebellar peduncles and relatively deep interpeduncular fossa create “molar tooth” appearance
Midbrain small in AP diameter -- no decussation of the SCPs.
Autosomal Recessive inheritance
Clinical syndrome
congenital ataxia
hyperpnea-apnea
abnormal eye movements
mental retardation.